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Fiscal Incentives Review Board No. 19-2021: WFH arrangement for RBEs in the IT-BPM Sector

This Alert is issued to inform all concerned on the guidelines issued by the Fiscal Incentives Review Board (FIRB) allowing Registered Business Enterprises (RBEs) of the Information Technology- Business Process Management (IT-BPM) sector to adopt Work-From-Home (WFH) arrangements because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Business Process Outsourcing



On the issued FIRB No. 19-2021, RBEs may continue implementing WFH arrangements without adversely affecting their fiscal incentives until March 31, 2022, subject to the following conditions:

  • The number of employees under WFH arrangement shall not exceed 90% of the total workforce of the RBE. Beginning January 1, 2022, the ceiling shall be reduced to 75% until March 31, 2022, However, if the state of calamity is extended beyond January 1, 2022, the ceiling shall be maintained at 90% until March 31, 2022.
  • The number of laptops or other equipment of the RBE outside ecozone should not exceed the number of its employees who are under WFH arrangement.
  • Bonds shall be posted for all equipment deployed by the RBE to their employees’ home. If such equipment is not returned to the site, the bond will be used to pay taxes and duties.
  • Revenues from export as required shall be maintained regardless of the allowed ratio of employees who will work from home.
  • The RBEs shall submit the following reportorial requirement to their respective Investment Promotion Agencies:
On or before September 30, 2021:
  • A list of equipment and other assets brought out of the economic or freeport zones with the following details:
  1. Quantity of laptops, desktops, or other assets;
  2. Acquisition cost and book value; and
  3. Amount of bond paid to cover 150% of the amount of taxes and duties (if imported) and VAT (if locally sourced)
  • The total number of employees and the number of employees under the WFH arrangement
  • A certification that the export requirement and number of employees will be maintained
Within 5 days from end of each month:
  • A report on the additional equipment and other assets brought out of the economic or freeport zones and the total number of employees and the number of employees under the WFH arrangement.
Non-compliance with the conditions prescribed may result in suspension, withdrawal or cancellation of tax incentives of the RBE.

For the copy of the FIRB advisory, you may visit FIRB website or you may download it here.

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IN THE NEWS

The Fiscal Incentives Review Board (FIRB) has released the guidelines on FIRB Resolution No. 19-21, which allows Information Technology Business Process Management (IT-BPM) enterprises in economic zones to adopt a 90-percent work-from-home (WFH) arrangement up to March 31, 2022 because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Under the said resolution, the WFH arrangement shall be allowed until January 1, 2022, afterwhich a 75-percent ceiling shall be imposed until March 31, 2022, provided, that if the state of calamity is extended beyond January 1 next year, the ceiling shall be maintained at 90 percent until the end of March 2022.

President Rodrigo Roa Duterte recently extended the state of calamity in the country until September 12, 2022.

The policy was set by the FIRB to address the work constraints brought about by the pandemic in accordance with the provision in the implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of the Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises (CREATE) Act, which gives an IPA the authority to implement temporary measures as long as these are approved by the FIRB to help RBEs recover from a pandemic, national emergencies, or major disasters.

Signed by Finance Secretary and FIRB Chairman Carlos Dominguez III, the memo gave registered business enterprises (RBEs) in the IT-BPM sector up to September 30, 2021 to submit to their respective investment promotion agencies (IPAs): 1) their total number of employees and the number of employees under the WFH arrangement; and 2) a detailed list of the laptops, desktops, and other equipment and assets brought out of the economic or freeport zones.

This list should include the quantity of the assets, their acquisition cost and book value, and the amount of bond paid to cover 150 percent of the amount of taxes and duties (if imported) and value-added tax (VAT) (if locally sourced) of the equipment and assets taken outside the ecozones.

“Bonds shall be posted for all equipment (e.g. desktops and laptops) deployed by the RBE to their employees’ homes, to ensure payment of taxes and duties if any such equipment is not returned to the site of the RBE after the WFH arrangement,” as stated in the memo addressed to all heads of IPAs and RBEs in the IT-BPM sector.

The guidelines likewise require that within 5 days after the end of each month, RBEs should submit to their IPAs a report on any additional equipment and other assets brought out of the economic or freeport zones, and the current total number of employees and number of employees under the WFH arrangement.

The RBEs are given up to Sept. 30, 2021 to submit to their IPAs a certification that the export requirement and the number of employees will be maintained.

“Non-compliance with the conditions prescribed under FIRB Resolution 19-21 may result in suspension, withdrawal, or cancellation of tax incentives of the RBEs,” according to the memo.

The concerned IPAs, for their part, should submit to the FIRB Secretariat on or before Oct. 15, 2021, and 15 days after the end of each month, their respective lists of registered IT-BPM enterprises availing of the WFH arrangement.

Each IPA list should include details on the quantity of assets brought by the IT-BPM firm or firms out of the economic zone or freeport, including their acquisition costs and book values; and the amount of surety bond paid to cover 150 percent of the amount of taxes and duties (if imported) and VAT (if locally sourced) on such assets.

IPAs are also required to submit to the FIRB Secretariat within 30 days from the expiration of the period of the WFH arrangement, their respective lists of registered IT-BPM enterprises, including the quantity, acquisition costs and book values of the laptops, desktops, or other equipment they brought out of the economic or freeport zones; and the proof of payment of taxes and duties or forfeiture of surety bond on such assets that were not returned to the economic or freeport zones.

If an RBE violates any of the conditions set forth in the guidelines, the concerned IPA must notify the FIRB within 5 days from the knowledge of the violation.

“The notice will include the name of the RBE, address, registration number, the nature of the violation, and action taken by the IPA, if any,” the memo wrote.

The FIRB allowed IPAs to adopt other measures to ensure compliance with the conditions allowing the WFH arrangement.

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